Top 10 Simple Coding Projects Ideas For Beginners

Now let us finally get into the beginner coding projects in various domains that you can create on your own. Keep reading and make a note of all the projects you find interesting! So, start your coding journey with these easy programming projects.

• To-Do List

A to-do list app programming project idea is a great project idea that beginners can create when learning a programming language. This project is a task management project that can be used to help users keep a log of their daily routines. Users can add, view, edit, or delete tasks as their preference.

You can use Python programming to write code for this project. You can also use Python libraries like Tkinter and PyQt to develop a user-friendly interface for your project. Google Drive or Dropbox can also be used for cloud storage and data synchronization across different devices.

Steps to follow for creating a To-Do List:

1. Start with identifying the problem, then move on to the development of the UI of your to-do list app. Design an intuitive frontend that allows users to manage their daily tasks.

2. Once this is done, you can start developing the backend logic. Include functionalities to add, remove, edit, or, repeat the tasks.

3. Keep a log of the tasks added or modified for a particular day using file handling or database integration.

4. Once you cover the main function of the app, you can also add additional features like task prioritization, reminders, cloud synchronization, etc.

• Tic-Tac-Toe Game

The next coding project that you can develop as a beginner is the Tic-Tac-Toe game. In this game project, you require two players who take turns to mark a 3X3 grid with either an X or an O.

Steps to follow for creating a Tic-Tac-Toe Game:

1. You can make use of a 2D array to represent a 3X3 grid.

2. Develop functions that check the grid status as one player makes a move and update the board accordingly.

3. Check for winning patterns like horizontal, vertical, or diagonal patterns after each move.

4. Implement a loop to manage turns and determine the winner!

Python is a good choice for creating this project as you can make use of its vast libraries for the development of the project. Understanding data structures, loops, and conditional statements will help you successfully create this game.

• Chess Game

Do you want to develop your own chess game? What if I tell you that you can do that with the help of coding? That’s right! Working on your coding skills by making your own chess game.

To create your own game of chess, you can use Python and its libraries like Pygame. An alternate language to build the game may be Java. JavaFX library can be used for graphical rendering and developing the user interface of the game.

Steps to follow for creating Chess Game Project:

1. In the first step, you need to define a data structure to represent the chess board and the pieces on it. You can use classes to represent these.

2. Allow the players to move the pieces on the board by clicking or selecting their desired piece. Keep track of the input and define algorithms to validate the player’s moves.

3. Also, implement the logic for players to take turns and moves like check, checkmate, stalemate, etc.

4. Test and debug to fix errors that may arise during the development.

Through this, you will be able to learn to solve problems that require complex logic building as well.

• Weather App

Next on our list of beginner projects, we have the weather app. It provides you with the current weather information or status like temperature, humidity, etc of a set location. You can create this web-based app by writing code in Python and Javascript. Python’s frameworks like Django or Flask can be used for the backend development of the app.

Steps to follow for creating a weather application project:

1. Start by building a user-friendly interface to display the weather information. You can use React Js to do this.

2. For setting up the backend server of the app and to make the HTTP requests, use Django or Flask framework. Also, integrating APIs will help you retrieve data about the weather based on the user input.

3. You can also use data visualization to make your weather app more seamless.

• Scientific Calculator

One simple application to create if you are a beginner programmer is the scientific calculator. To create this, use the control flow statements, loops, or functions. You can implement arithmetic functions, more complex algorithms, and formulae like factorial, compound interest, trigonometric ratios, etc.

Programming languages like C/C++, Python, Java, JavaScript, etc can be used to make a scientific calculator. However, choose the language that you are comfortable with so that you easily implement this project.

Steps to follow for creating a Scientific Calculator:

1. For the GUI of a scientific calculator, you can make use of the Tkinter Library if you want to use Python in frontend, or you can use frontend frameworks of Javascript like React. Make buttons, numeric pad, display screen, etc.

2. At the backend, implement algorithms to solve arithmetic operations and advanced mathematical functions.

3. You can also keep a log of the calculations using file handling to show the history of complex calculations.

4. Integrate the frontend of the calculator with the backend logic and test for any errors or bugs.

• Countdown timer

Another fairly simple application you can build is a countdown timer. This timer will help the users to keep track of the time while they perform some task. You can also provide visual cues or alerts like color changes, blinking, and audio alerts, to signal the users when the timer is about to stop. Also, add playback operations like pause, stop, reset, etc.

You can develop this as a web app using HTML, CSS, React JS, Python, or any other language of your choice. Test and debug your program during the development process as well to make your code more efficient.

Steps to follow for creating a countdown timer:

1. Begin your project by designing an interactive UI that allows users to input the time and start counting down. Add elements to display timers, control buttons, alerts, visual indicators, etc.

2. At the backend, implement some algorithms to start and update the timer. You can also create functions to handle events like pause, resume, reset, etc.

3. Integrate the UI with the backend and perform testing to ensure no bugs or errors.

• Random Number Generator

If you have just started your coding journey, then a random number generator app can be the first application you create. This application generates a random number within a specific range and displays it to the user. The range can be decided based on user input.

You can use this app for various purposes like in games like Ludo or any other simulation. Learning Python to develop the code of the random number generator app is a vital choice as you can make use of its extensive set of libraries.

Steps to follow for creating a random number generator:

1. Start by creating a UI that allows users to input the number range so that we can generate a random number between the provided range.

2. You can add elements to display the generated number and other features as well.

3. Implement the algorithm that generates a random number between the range provided by the user. To make it more effective, create functions to facilitate multiple number generations.

4. Integrate the backend logic with the user interface and test your development.

• Web Scraping Tool

Web scraping is the process of extracting or retrieving data from different websites. This data can be used for news monitoring, market research, and other purposes as well. Developing web scraping tools helps to automate the tasks like data collection, data processing, etc.

Make your own web scraper by using Python and its libraries for web scraping like BeautifulSoup, Scrapy, and Selenium. You can store the scraped information in the form of .csv files or JSON format.

Steps to follow for creating a web scraping tool:

1. In the first step, you need to do your target website’s analysis. Study the site’s structure, its layout, etc to accurately scrape the data.

2. Use suitable libraries like BeautifulSoup to extract the relevant information.

3. Now perform data wrangling and store the data in either JSON format or any other desired format. Data wrangling is important as it helps to reduce the inconsistency and redundancy in the data extracted.

• Plagiarism Checker

Next on our list of some cool programming projects is the plagiarism checker tool. This tool is used to compare two files or series of text and find similarities between them. It utilizes concepts of machine learning, therefore, using Python for its development is recommended.

You can use the Scikit-Learn library of Python along with file handling to make your own simple plagiarism checker tool that uses coding and machine learning. Do you want to know how to develop it?

Steps to follow for creating a plagiarism checker:

1. Your first step is to install the required libraries correctly. If you are using python, you can import sklearn, cosine_similarity, and CountVectorizer.

2. Next, create a function to check the similarity between two or more files or text segments. For this, convert the text into vector form and use cosine_similarity to check the similarity score of the inputs.

3. Input the files from the user. You can either ask the user to enter the text or use a dialog box to get the path of the files stored locally.

4. Finally, check the similarity and display the plagiarism ratio as the result.

• Portfolio Website

One of the great ways of learning web development and languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript is by creating your own portfolio website. An online portfolio helps you showcase your projects and build a digital presence.

Steps to follow for creating a portfolio website:

1. The first step for creating a portfolio is to identify what you want to showcase, and who is the target audience. After this, create an outline of the structure of your portfolio website. Include pages like, projects, about me, contact, resume, etc.

2. Now, you can start working on the user interface of your portfolio. You can use HTML, CSS, and JavaScript for the same. Make your UI intuitive as you are establishing a personal brand.

3. Add images and case studies of the projects you have worked on as a web developer or a computer science student and implement SEO best practices.

4. Fix any errors or bugs in the website. You can make it more responsive (for different screen sizes) and finally deploy your website.

A beautiful portfolio website showcases your skills as a developer. You can also send your portfolio website to recruiters to approach new opportunities.

Congratulations! You have finally created your first coding project. Now you can update it accordingly and also explore more real-world projects. Let us now see what benefits you get from these coding projects.